Oracle 11gR2 安装RAC错误之--时钟不同步

系统环境：操作系统：RedHat EL5Cluster： Oracle GI（Grid Infrastructure）Oracle： Oracle 11.2.0.1.0如图所示：RAC 系统架构对于Oracle 11G构建RAC首先需要构建GI（Grid Infrastructure）的架构-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Linux-6-64下安装Oracle 12C笔记 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-07/86805.htm 在CentOS 6.4下安装Oracle 11gR2（x64） http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-02/97374.htm Oracle 11gR2 在VMWare虚拟机中安装步骤 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-09/89579p2.htm Debian 下安装 Oracle 11g XE R2 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-03/98881.htm --------------------------------------------------------------------------------错误现象：在node2执行root.sh脚本时报错： [root@xun2 install]# /u01/11.2.0/grid/root.shRunning Oracle 11g root.sh script...The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /u01/11.2.0/gridEnter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:The file "dbhome" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it？（y/n）[n]: y Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it？（y/n）[n]: y Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it？（y/n）[n]: y Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed byDatabase Configuration Assistant when a database is createdFinished running generic part of root.sh script.Now product-specific root actions will be performed.2014-07-05 02:00:09: Parsing the host name2014-07-05 02:00:09: Checking for super user privileges2014-07-05 02:00:09: User has super user privilegesUsing configuration parameter file: /u01/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsLOCAL ADD MODECreating OCR keys for user "root", privgrp "root"..Operation successful.Adding daemon to inittabCRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.ohasd is startingCRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node xun1, number 1, and is terminatingAn active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the clusterCRS-2672: Attempting to start "ora.mdnsd" on "xun2"CRS-2676: Start of "ora.mdnsd" on "xun2" succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start "ora.gipcd" on "xun2"CRS-2676: Start of "ora.gipcd" on "xun2" succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start "ora.gpnpd" on "xun2"CRS-2676: Start of "ora.gpnpd" on "xun2" succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start "ora.cssdmonitor" on "xun2"CRS-2676: Start of "ora.cssdmonitor" on "xun2" succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start "ora.cssd" on "xun2"CRS-2672: Attempting to start "ora.diskmon" on "xun2"CRS-2676: Start of "ora.diskmon" on "xun2" succeededCRS-2676: Start of "ora.cssd" on "xun2" succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start "ora.ctssd" on "xun2"CRS-2674: Start of "ora.ctssd" on "xun2" failedCRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.Command return code of 1 （256） from command: /u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start resource ora.ctssd -init -env USR_ORA_ENV=CTSS_REBOOT=TRUEStart of resource "ora.ctssd -init -env USR_ORA_ENV=CTSS_REBOOT=TRUE" failedFailed to start CTSSFailed to start Oracle Clusterware stack查看日志：[root@xun2 ctssd]# more octssd.logOracle Database 11g Clusterware Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Copyright 1996, 2009 Oracle. All rights reserved.2014-07-05 01:36:39.677: [ CTSS][3046594240]Oracle Database CTSS Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production Copyright 2006, 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.2014-07-05 01:36:39.677: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctss_scls_init: SCLs Context is 0x88205f02014-07-05 01:36:39.685: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctss_css_init: CSS Context is 0x88206982014-07-05 01:36:39.686: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctss_clsc_init: CLSC Context is 0x8820fd82014-07-05 01:36:39.686: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctss_init: CTSS production mode2014-07-05 01:36:39.686: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctss_init: CTSS_REBOOT=TRUE. Overriding "reboot" argument as if "octssd reboot" is executed. Turn on start up step sync.2014-07-05 01:36:39.695: [ CTSS][3046594240]sclsctss_gvss2: NTP default pid file not found2014-07-05 01:36:39.695: [ CTSS][3046594240]sclsctss_gvss8: Return [0] and NTP status [1].2014-07-05 01:36:39.695: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctss_check_vendor_sw: Vendor time sync software is not detected. status [1].2014-07-05 01:36:39.695: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctsscomm_init: The Socket name is [（ADDRESS=（PROTOCOL=tcp）（HOST=xun2））]2014-07-05 01:36:39.772: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctsscomm_init: Successful completion.2014-07-05 01:36:39.772: [ CTSS][3046594240]ctsscomm_init: PORT = 311652014-07-05 01:36:39.772: [ CTSS][3020295056]CTSS connection handler started[ CTSS][3009805200]clsctsselect_mm: Master Monitor thread started[ CTSS][2999315344]ctsselect_msm: Slave Monitor thread started2014-07-05 01:36:39.772: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_mmg: The local nodenum is 22014-07-05 01:36:39.776: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_mmg2_5: Pub data for member [1]. {Version [1] Node [1] Priv node name [xun1] Port num [53367] SW version [186646784] Mode [0x40]}2014-07-05 01:36:39.779: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_mmg4: Successfully registered with [CTSSMASTER]2014-07-05 01:36:39.779: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_mmg6: Receive reconfig event. Inc num[2] New master [2] members count[1]2014-07-05 01:36:39.780: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_mmg8: Host [xun1] Node num [1] is the master2014-07-05 01:36:39.781: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_sm2: Node [1] is the CTSS master2014-07-05 01:36:39.782: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctssslave_meh1: Master private node name [xun1]2014-07-05 01:36:39.782: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctssslave_msh: Connect String is （ADDRESS=（PROTOCOL=tcp）（HOST=xun1）（PORT=53367））[ clsdmt][2978335632]Listening to （ADDRESS=（PROTOCOL=ipc）（KEY=xun2DBG_CTSSD））2014-07-05 01:36:39.783: [ clsdmt][2978335632]PID for the Process [24020], connkey 112014-07-05 01:36:39.783: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctssslave_msh: Forming connection with CTSS master node [1]2014-07-05 01:36:39.784: [ clsdmt][2978335632]Creating PID [24020] file for home /u01/11.2.0/grid host xun2 bin ctss to /u01/11.2.0/grid/ctss/init/2014-07-05 01:36:39.786: [ clsdmt][2978335632]Writing PID [24020] to the file [/u01/11.2.0/grid/ctss/init/xun2.pid]2014-07-05 01:36:39.786: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctssslave_msh: Successfully connected to master [1]2014-07-05 01:36:39.827: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctssslave_swm: The magnitude [228530967053 usec] of the offset [-228530967053 usec] is larger than [86400000000 usec] sec which is the CTSS limit.2014-07-05 01:36:39.827: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_mmg9_3: Failed in clsctsselect_select_mode [12]: Time offset is too much to be corrected2014-07-05 01:36:40.582: [ CTSS][2978335632]ctss_checkcb: clsdm requested check alive. Returns [40000050]2014-07-05 01:36:40.582: [ CTSS][2988825488]ctsselect_mmg: CTSS daemon exiting [12].2014-07-05 01:36:40.582: [ CTSS][2988825488]CTSS daemon aborting查看两个节点的时钟：[root@xun2 ctssd]# dateSat Jul 5 02:06:09 CST 2014[root@xun2 ctssd]# date 0707173614Mon Jul 7 17:36:00 CST 2014两个节点时间相差很远，导致CRS时间同步失败！更多详情见请继续阅读下一页的精彩内容： http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-07/104155p2.htm

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