某个支付系统11.2.0.3的rac系统,其中一个节点忽然无法启动1.尝试关闭集群重新启动集群[root@rac2 ~]$ crsctl stop crs -f2.尝试重新启动集群[root@rac2 ~]$ crsctl start crsCRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.集群启动成功,无其他报错,此时感觉asm已经起来了 [grid@rac2 ~]$ ps -ef | grep smonroot 8472 1 1 14:14 ? 00:00:01 /u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/osysmond.bingrid 9238 1 0 14:15 ? 00:00:00 asm_smon_+ASM2grid 9500 6212 0 14:16 pts/5 00:00:00 grep smon这时试图连接ASM查看dg状态,奇怪的事情发生了,asm可以登录,但是查询asmdisk报错[grid@rac2 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasmSQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Wed May 21 15:35:05 2014Connected to:Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit ProductionWith the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options SQL> select status from v$asm_disk;select status from v$asm_disk*ERROR at line 1:ORA-01034: ORACLE not availableProcess ID: 14465Session ID: 2707 Serial number: 3 查看d.bin进程,发现crsd并没有起来[root@rac01 ~]# ps -ef | grep d.binroot 4142 1 0 09:27 ? 00:00:05 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/bin/ohasd.bin rebootgrid 4548 1 0 09:28 ? 00:00:00 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/bin/mdnsd.bingrid 4558 1 0 09:28 ? 00:00:01 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/bin/gpnpd.bingrid 4568 1 0 09:28 ? 00:00:05 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/bin/gipcd.binroot 4590 1 0 09:28 ? 00:00:10 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/bin/osysmond.bin 再次查看asm进程,还是存在相应的asm实例进程[grid@rac2 ~]$ ps -ef | grep smonroot 17377 1 2 14:31 ? 00:00:09 /u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/osysmond.bingrid 21518 1 0 14:37 ? 00:00:00 asm_smon_+ASM2grid 21615 18834 0 14:37 pts/5 00:00:00 grep smon--------------------------------------分割线 --------------------------------------在CentOS 6.4下安装Oracle 11gR2(x64) http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-02/97374.htmOracle 11gR2 在VMWare虚拟机中安装步骤 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-09/89579p2.htmDebian 下 安装 Oracle 11g XE R2 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-03/98881.htm--------------------------------------分割线 --------------------------------------登录asmcmd,也同样抛出异常[grid@rac2 ~]$ asmcmdORA-01034: ORACLE not availableProcess ID: 21716Session ID: 2707 Serial number: 1 (DBD ERROR: OCIStmtExecute/Describe) ocr无法进行正常check [root@rac2 bin]# ./ocrcheckPROT-602: Failed to retrieve data from the cluster registryPROC-26: Error while accessing the physical storageORA-15077: could not locate ASM instance serving a required diskgroup 关闭asm,尝试手动启动asm实例,同样无法启动asm实例[grid@rac2 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasmSQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Wed May 21 14:33:37 2014Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved. SQL> shutdown abortASM instance shutdownSQL> startupORA-27103: internal errorLinux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directoryAdditional information: 1Additional information: 25919497Additional information: 2 通过+ASM1实例的spfile 创建新的pfile尝试启动+ASM2实例,同样无法启动+ASM2实例 SQL> startup nomount pfile="/tmp/init+asm2.ora";ORA-24324: service handle not initializedORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn"t exist 期初怀疑是存储的问题,于是开始检查存储状态,本套RAC使用multipath +asmlib的架构 查询multipath 状态,均为active [root@rac2 bin]# multipath -ll 360a9800044336b327a24446172587864 dm-5 NETAPP,LUN[size=200G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 4:0:1:0 sdau 66:224 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:1:0 sdq 65:0 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:0 sdaf 65:240 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:0 sdb 8:16 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587862 dm-6 NETAPP,LUN[size=200G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 4:0:1:1 sdav 66:240 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:1:1 sdr 65:16 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:1 sdag 66:0 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:1 sdc 8:32 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a2444617258786e dm-13 NETAPP,LUN[size=200G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 4:0:1:8 sdbc 67:96 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:1:8 sdy 65:128 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:8 sdan 66:112 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:8 sdj 8:144 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587876 dm-11 NETAPP,LUN[size=2.0G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 4:0:1:6 sdba 67:64 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:1:6 sdw 65:96 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:6 sdal 66:80 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:6 sdh 8:112 [active][ready][size=10G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 3:0:1:13 sdac 65:192 [active][ready] \_ 4:0:1:13 sdbg 67:160 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:13 sdar 66:176 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:13 sdn 8:208 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587868 dm-0 NETAPP,LUN[size=200G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 3:0:1:10 sdaa 65:160 [active][ready] \_ 4:0:1:10 sdbe 67:128 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:10 sdap 66:144 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:10 sdl 8:176 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587870 dm-9 NETAPP,LUN[size=2.0G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 4:0:1:4 sday 67:32 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:1:4 sdu 65:64 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:4 sdaj 66:48 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:4 sdf 8:80 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587970 dm-1 NETAPP,LUN\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 3:0:1:15 sdae 65:224 [active][ready] \_ 4:0:1:15 sdbi 67:192 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:15 sdat 66:208 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:15 sdp 8:240 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587a55 dm-3 NETAPP,LUN[size=5.0G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 3:0:1:14 sdad 65:208 [active][ready] \_ 4:0:1:14 sdbh 67:176 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:14 sdas 66:192 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:14 sdo 8:224 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a2444617258786a dm-8 NETAPP,LUN[size=200G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 4:0:1:3 sdax 67:16 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:1:3 sdt 65:48 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:3 sdai 66:32 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:3 sde 8:64 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587872 dm-14 NETAPP,LUN[size=200G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 4:0:1:9 sdbd 67:112 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:1:9 sdz 65:144 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:9 sdao 66:128 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:9 sdk 8:160 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587972 dm-2 NETAPP,LUN[size=10G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 3:0:1:13 sdac 65:192 [active][ready] \_ 4:0:1:13 sdbg 67:160 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:13 sdar 66:176 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:13 sdn 8:208 [active][ready]360a9800044336b327a24446172587868 dm-0 NETAPP,LUN[size=200G][features=3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50][hwhandler=1 alua][rw]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active] \_ 3:0:1:10 sdaa 65:160 [active][ready] \_ 4:0:1:10 sdbe 67:128 [active][ready]\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled] \_ 4:0:0:10 sdap 66:144 [active][ready] \_ 3:0:0:10 sdl 8:176 [active][ready] 查询asmlib中asm磁盘,也都可以正常识别,此时排除了存储的故障,开始定位grid的日志[root@rac2 bin]# /etc/init.d/multipathd restartStopping multipathd daemon: [ OK ]Starting multipathd daemon: [ OK ][root@rac2 bin]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm restartDropping Oracle ASMLib disks: [ OK ]Shutting down the Oracle ASMLib driver: [ OK ]Initializing the Oracle ASMLib driver: [ OK ]Scanning the system for Oracle ASMLib disks: [ OK ][root@rac2 bin]# oracleasm scandisksReloading disk partitions: doneCleaning any stale ASM disks...Scanning system for ASM disks...[root@rac2 bin]# oracleasm listdisksASMLB_OCR01ASMLB_OCR02ASMLB_OCR03ASMLB_ORCL01ASMLB_ORCL02ASMLB_ORCL03ASMLB_ORCLCTLASMLB_ORCLFRAASMLB_ORCLREDOASMLB_YYZF01ASMLB_YYZF02ASMLB_YYZF03ASMLB_YYZFCTLASMLB_YYZFFRAASMLB_YYZREDO 重新启动crs后报,系统仍存在ASM进程,但asm无法mount磁盘,crsd依旧无法启动 alerrac2.log的日志如下 [/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/orarootagent.bin(13382)]CRS-5018:(:CLSN00037:) Removed unused HAIP route: 169.254.95.0 / 255.255.255.0 / 0.0.0.0 / usb02014-05-21 13:18:09.087[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/orarootagent.bin(13382)]CRS-5018:(:CLSN00037:) Removed unused HAIP route: 169.254.95.0 / 255.255.255.0 / 0.0.0.0 / usb02014-05-21 13:22:37.716[ctssd(17298)]CRS-2409:The clock on host rac2 is not synchronous with the mean cluster time. No action has been taken as the Cluster Time Synchronization Service is running in observer mode.2014-05-21 13:38:09.677[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/orarootagent.bin(13382)]CRS-5018:(:CLSN00037:) Removed unused HAIP route: 169.254.95.0 / 255.255.255.0 / 0.0.0.0 / usb02014-05-21 13:52:38.315[ctssd(17298)]CRS-2409:The clock on host rac2 is not synchronous with the mean cluster time. No action has been taken as the Cluster Time Synchronization Service is running in observer mode.2014-05-21 13:58:10.245[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/orarootagent.bin(13382)]CRS-5018:(:CLSN00037:) Removed unused HAIP route: 169.254.95.0 / 255.255.255.0 / 0.0.0.0 / usb0[gpnpd(8438)]CRS-2328:GPNPD started on node rac2.2014-05-21 14:14:29.618[cssd(8520)]CRS-1713:CSSD daemon is started in clustered mode2014-05-21 14:14:31.419[ohasd(8217)]CRS-2767:Resource state recovery not attempted for "ora.diskmon" as its target state is OFFLINE2014-05-21 14:14:50.409[cssd(8520)]CRS-1707:Lease acquisition for node rac2 number 2 completed2014-05-21 14:14:51.693[cssd(8520)]CRS-1621:The IPMI configuration data for this node stored in the Oracle registry is incomplete; details at (:CSSNK00002:) in /u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/cssd/ocssd.log2014-05-21 14:14:51.693[cssd(8520)]CRS-1617:The information required to do node kill for node rac2 is incomplete; details at (:CSSNM00004:) in /u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/cssd/ocssd.log2014-05-21 14:14:51.696[cssd(8520)]CRS-1605:CSSD voting file is online: ORCL:ASMLB_OCR03; details in /u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/cssd/ocssd.log.2014-05-21 14:14:51.700[cssd(8520)]CRS-1605:CSSD voting file is online: ORCL:ASMLB_OCR02; details in /u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/cssd/ocssd.log.2014-05-21 14:14:51.704[cssd(8520)]CRS-1605:CSSD voting file is online: ORCL:ASMLB_OCR01; details in /u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/cssd/ocssd.log.2014-05-21 14:14:56.235[cssd(8520)]CRS-1601:CSSD Reconfiguration complete. Active nodes are rac2 rac2 .2014-05-21 14:14:58.695[ctssd(8722)]CRS-2403:The Cluster Time Synchronization Service on host rac2 is in observer mode.2014-05-21 14:14:58.973[ctssd(8722)]CRS-2407:The new Cluster Time Synchronization Service reference node is host rac2.2014-05-21 14:14:58.974[ctssd(8722)]CRS-2401:The Cluster Time Synchronization Service started on host rac2.[client(8758)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:14 ACFS-9391: Checking for existing ADVM/ACFS installation.[client(8763)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:14 ACFS-9392: Validating ADVM/ACFS installation files for operating system.[client(8765)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:14 ACFS-9393: Verifying ASM Administrator setup.[client(8768)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:14 ACFS-9308: Loading installed ADVM/ACFS drivers.[client(8771)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:14 ACFS-9154: Loading "oracleoks.ko" driver.[client(8812)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:15 ACFS-9154: Loading "oracleadvm.ko" driver.[client(8854)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:15 ACFS-9154: Loading "oracleacfs.ko" driver.[client(8966)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:15 ACFS-9327: Verifying ADVM/ACFS devices.[client(8971)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:15 ACFS-9156: Detecting control device "/dev/asm/.asm_ctl_spec".[client(8975)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:15 ACFS-9156: Detecting control device "/dev/ofsctl".[client(8981)]CRS-10001:21-May-14 14:15 ACFS-9322: completed 2014-05-21 14:26:29.083[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/orarootagent.bin(14037)]CRS-5018:(:CLSN00037:) Removed unused HAIP route: 169.254.95.0 / 255.255.255.0 / 0.0.0.0 / usb0 [cssd(14105)]CRS-1612:Network communication with node rac2 (1) missing for 50% of timeout interval. Removal of this node from cluster in 14.010 seconds2014-05-21 14:28:40.898[cssd(14105)]CRS-1662:Member kill requested by node rac2 for member number 1, group DB+ASM2014-05-21 14:28:42.637[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG],and none of these disk groups are mounted. Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)"in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:28:42.637[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5011:Check of resource "+ASM" failed: details at "(:CLSN00006:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log"2014-05-21 14:28:42.919[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG], and none of these disk groups are mounted. Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)"in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:28:42.920[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5011:Check of resource "+ASM" failed: details at "(:CLSN00006:)"in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log"2014-05-21 14:28:43.147[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG], and none of these disk groups are mounted.Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:28:43.147[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5011:Check of resource "+ASM" failed: details at "(:CLSN00006:)"in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log"2014-05-21 14:28:43.429[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG], and none of these disk groups are mounted.Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:28:43.430[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5011:Check of resource "+ASM" failed: details at "(:CLSN00006:)"in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log"2014-05-21 14:30:44.648[cssd(14105)]CRS-1662:Member kill requested by node rac2 for member number 1, group DB+ASM2014-05-21 14:30:47.200[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG],and none of these disk groups are mounted. Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:30:47.201[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5011:Check of resource "+ASM" failed: details at "(:CLSN00006:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log"2014-05-21 14:30:48.565[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG], and none of these disk groups are mounted. Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:30:48.792[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG], and none of these disk groups are mounted. Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:30:49.079[/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/bin/oraagent.bin(13997)]CRS-5019:All OCR locations are on ASM disk groups [OCRDG], and none of these disk groups are mounted. Details are at "(:CLSN00100:)" in "/u01/app/11.2/product/crs_1/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".2014-05-21 14:30:49.290[ohasd(13804)]CRS-2807:Resource "ora.asm" failed to start automatically.2014-05-21 14:30:49.290[ohasd(13804)]CRS-2807:Resource "ora.crsd" failed to start automatically.2014-05-21 14:30:49.294[mdnsd(14011)]CRS-5602:mDNS service stopping by request.2014-05-21 14:30:49.306[ctssd(14319)]CRS-2405:The Cluster Time Synchronization Service on host rac2 is shutdown by user
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Oracle 10.2.0.4 升级到 10.2.0.5Oracle 10g OCFS2系统RAC节点更改redolog相关资讯 CRS-5018 本文评论 查看全部评论 (0)