免编译方式安装MySQL-5.6.14

今天领导要求使用免编译的方式安装生产环境的mysql,所以才有了下文. 里面涉及的目录已经处理，大家根据需要自己来改吧！1 下载mysql免编译包：
1 wget http://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.6/mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz2 设置mysql目录：
tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql -M mysql
mkdir -p /work/mysql/data
chown -R mysql.mysql /work/mysql/data3 初始化MySQL数据库：#提示:运行下面的命令初始化安装mysql之前确认系统没有/etc/my.cnf
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/work/mysql/data --user=mysql
4 添加mysqld 成为系统服务并设置自启动：
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on5 启动mysql：
/etc/init.d/mysqld start6 设置密码：
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password "你的密码"7 关于my.cnf:
mysqld-5.5以上版本的my.cnf这个文件在执行初始化的时候，会自动安装到/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf下。并且主要修改里面的选项配置
8 故障：
Fatal error: Can"t open and lock privilege tables: Table "mysql.user" doesn"t exist
解决办法：
这个问题是需要重新初始化mysql数据库
mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/work/mysql/data --user=mysql9 关于我的my.cnf：
/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
[mysqld]
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /work/mysql/data
port = 3306
# server_id = .....
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
join_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
ps : 根据上面的内容可以自己做成一键安装脚本。这样就不必像以前那样漫长的等待了.相关阅读：RHEL 6.4（i386）安装MySQL 5.6的方法 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-12/93507.htmLinux网站架构系列之Apache----部署篇 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-11/92304.htmMySQL完整安装和主从双机配置 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-10/91116.htmRHEL6平台rpm方式安装MySQL数据库 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-09/90435.htmRedHat 6.3安装MySQL-server-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64.rpm http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-09/89540.htmUbuntu 12.04下源代码安装MySQL5.6以及Python-MySQLdb http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-08/89270.htm如何配置MySQL集群在一台服务器CentOS 6.4下编译安装MySQL 5.6.14相关资讯 MySQL编译安装 MySQL 5.6.14

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