VMware下RedHat4.8_64位安装Oracle 10g RAC--简略脚本

VMware下RedHat4.8_64位安装Oracle 10g RAC--简略脚本一．准备工作1.系统信息[root@r4r4o10n1 ~]# uname -aLinux r4r4o10n1 2.6.9-89.EL #1 Mon Apr 2010:22:29 EDT 2009 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/LinuxVM:vmware workstation9OS:redhat4.8DATABASE: ORACLE102012.配置网络[root@r4o10n1 ~]# system-config-network[root@r4o10n1 ~]# more /etc/hosts# Do not remove the following line, orvarious programs# that require network functionality willfail.127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost192.168.150.61 r4o10n1192.168.150.62 r4o10n2172.168.150.61 r4o10n1-priv172.168.150.62 r4o10n2-priv192.168.150.63 r4o10n1-vip192.168.150.64 r4o10n2-vip3.需要安装的包mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdromRed Hat Enterprise Linux 4.0:以下包需要安装binutils-2.15.92.0.2-10.EL4compat-db-4.1.25-9control-center-2.8.0-12gcc-3.4.3-9.EL4gcc-c++-3.4.3-9.EL4glibc-2.3.4-2glibc-common-2.3.4-2gnome-libs-1.4.1.2.90-44.1libstdc++-3.4.3-9.EL4libstdc++-devel-3.4.3-9.EL4make-3.80-5pdksh-5.2.14-30sysstat-5.0.5-1xscreensaver-4.18-5.rhel4.2有依赖关系的rpm -ivhglibc-kernheaders-2.4-9.1.103.EL.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivhglibc-headers-2.3.4-2.43.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.43.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh gcc-3.4.6-11.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivhlibstdc++-devel-3.4.6-11.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh gcc-c++-3.4.6-11.x86_64.rpm其他的包rpm -ivh rsh-server-0.17-25.4.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.43.i386.rpmwlrap需要的rpm -ivh readline-4.3-13.i386.rpmrpm -ivhlibtermcap-devel-2.0.8-39.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh readline-devel-4.3-13.x86_64.rpm[root@r4r4o10n1 RPMS]# rpm -ivhlibtermcap-2.0.8-39.i386.rpmasmlib需要的rpm -ivh kernel-smp-2.6.9-89.EL.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivhoracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el4.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivhoracleasm-2.6.9-89.EL-2.0.5-1.el4.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh oracleasm-2.6.9-89.ELsmp-2.0.5-1.el4.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivhoracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el4.x86_64.rpm4.修改内核参数[root@r4o10n1 ~]# vi /etc/sysctl.conf增加以下内容kernel.shmall=2097152kernel.shmmax=2147483648kernel.shmmni=4096# semaphores:semmsl,semmns,semopm,semmnikernel.sem=250 32000 100 128fs.file-max=65536net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=1024 65000net.core.rmem_default=262144net.core.rmem_max=262144net.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=262144让修改后的内核立即生效[root@r4o10n1 ~]# /sbin/sysctl –p5.设置用户资源限制，修改limits.conf[root@r4o10n1 ~]# vi/etc/security/limits.conf增加以下内容（一定要带星星，不然在source .bash_profile时会报错）* soft nproc 2047* hard nproc 16384* soft nofile 1024* hard nofile 655366.修改login[root@r4o10n1 ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/login增加以下内容session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so7.修改modprobe.conf[root@r4o10n1 ~]# vi /etc/modprobe.confoptions hangcheck-timer hangcheck_tick=30hangcheck_margin=180让修改生效[root@r4o10n1 ~]# modprobe -vhangcheck-timerinsmod /lib/modules/2.6.9-89.ELsmp/kernel/drivers/char/hangcheck-timer.kohangcheck_tick=30 hangcheck_margin=1808．创建oracle组、用户、安装目录groupadd oinstallgroupadd dbagroupadd operuseradd -g oinstall -G dba oraclepasswd oraclemkdir -p /oracle/product/10.2.0/crsmkdir -p /oracle/product/10.2.0/asmmkdir -p /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1chown -R oracle:oinstall /oracle9 打开远程rsh的rloginrpm -ivh rsh-server-0.17-25.4.x86_64.rpmchkconfig rsh onchkconfig rlogin onservice xinetd reload10. 设置oracle环境变量export PS1="`/bin/hostname-s`->"export EDITOR=viexport TMP=/tmpexport TMPDIR=$TMPexport ORACLE_BASH=/oracleexportORA_CRS_HOME=/oracle/product/10.2.0/crsexportORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1export ORACLE_SID=t10gexport PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin:/usr/sbin:$PATHexportLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/libexportCLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlibalias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"alias rman="rlwrap rman"stty erase ^Humask 022更多详情见请继续阅读下一页的精彩内容： http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-12/93788p2.htm推荐阅读：RedHat Linux 5 & CentOS 5下Oracle 10g安装详解 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-08/88928.htmCentOS 6.3（x32）下安装Oracle 10g R2 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-11/74253.htmLinux-6-64下安装Oracle 12C笔记 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-07/86805.htm更多RedHat相关信息见RedHat 专题页面 http://www.linuxidc.com/topicnews.aspx？tid=10

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