Get 请求的相关方法一定在
http.ServerRequest下,
ServerRequest有data、end、close3个事件,method、url、headers、trailers、httpVersion、connection6个属性,setEncoding、pause、resume3个方法。url属性下有一段说明描述了怎么解析get请求:
request.url#
Request URL string. This contains only the URL that is present in the actual HTTP request. If the request is:
GET /status?name=ryan HTTP/1.1
Accept: text/plain
Then
request.url will be:
"/status?name=ryan"If you would like to parse the URL into its parts, you can use
require("url").parse(request.url). Example:
node> require("url").parse("/status?name=ryan") { href: "/status?name=ryan", search: "?name=ryan", query: "name=ryan", pathname: "/status" }If you would like to extract the params from the query string, you can use the
require("querystring").parse function, or pass
true as the second argument to
require("url").parse. Example:
node> require("url").parse("/status?name=ryan", true) { href: "/status?name=ryan", search: "?name=ryan", query: { name: "ryan" }, pathname: "/status" }说明中提到了require("url")和require("querystring") 可以分别查看API的
URL和
Query Strings小节
按照说明试一下吧(node> 表示 在命令行里敲代码)
那就结合 hello world 写一个动态的hello world
[javascript] - var http = require("http");
- var server = http.createServer();
-
- server.on("request",function (req, res){
- res.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": "text/plain"});
- var name = require("url").parse(req.url,true).query.name
- res.end("Hello World " + name);
- });
-
- server.listen(1337, "127.0.0.1");
-
- console.log("Server running at http://127.0.0.1:1337/");
将以上代码保存到 example3.js文件中,在cmd中敲入node example3.js
在浏览器地址栏中敲入 http://127.0.0.1:1337/hello?name=myname
挺简单的,下一节讲复杂的post http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-02/53535.htm