1.环境准备:
安装好三台MYSQL服务器。
A 192.168.1.8
B 192.168.1.88
C 192.168.1.188环形结构: 192.168.1.8主 192.168.1.88从
192.168.1.88主 192.168.1.188从
192.168.1.188主 192.168.1.8从2.更改配置文件/etc/my.cnf
增加以下内容:
log-bin=mysql-bin
slave-skip-errors=all
log-slave-updates
skip-name-resolve
在配置文件中修改: server-id 分别是 server-id=1 2 33.重启三个节点的MYSQL。
/home/mysql/mysql/support-files/mysql.server restart4.添加复制用户。在每个节点都如此操作。
grant replication slave on *.* to "replication"@"%" identified by "replication"; grant all privileges on *.* to replication@"%" identified by "replication";4.配置复制进程:
(1) 192.168.1.8主 192.168.1.88从配置
A节点:show master status
-> ;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| mysql-bin.000006 | 107 | | |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
B节点:
CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST="192.168.1.8",MASTER_PORT=3306,MASTER_USER="replication",MASTER_PASSWORD="replication",MASTER_LOG_FILE="mysql-bin.000006",MASTER_LOG_POS=107;start slave;show slave statusG
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 192.168.1.88
Master_User: replication
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000006
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 107
Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000015
Relay_Log_Pos: 253
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000006
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 107
Relay_Log_Space: 559
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 2
1 row in set (0.00 sec)(2)192.168.1.88主 192.168.1.188从配置
B节点:show master status;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| mysql-bin.000006 | 107 | | |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)C节点配置:
CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST="192.168.1.8",MASTER_PORT=3306,MASTER_USER="replication",MASTER_PASSWORD="replication",MASTER_LOG_FILE="mysql-bin.000006",MASTER_LOG_POS=107;start slave;show slave statusG
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 192.168.1.88
Master_User: replication
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000006
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 107
Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000017
Relay_Log_Pos: 253
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000006
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 107
Relay_Log_Space: 559
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 2
1 row in set (0.00 sec)(3)192.168.1.188主 192.168.1.8从配置
C节点:show master status
-> ;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| mysql-bin.000005 | 107 | | |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)A节点配置:
CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST="192.168.1.8",MASTER_PORT=3306,MASTER_USER="replication",MASTER_PASSWORD="replication",MASTER_LOG_FILE="mysql-bin.000005",MASTER_LOG_POS=107;start slave;show slave statusG
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 192.168.1.88
Master_User: replication
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000006
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 107
Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000015
Relay_Log_Pos: 253
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000006
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 107
Relay_Log_Space: 559
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 2
1 row in set (0.00 sec)验证:
只要表结构一样,引擎不一样也是可以同步的。
引擎也可以同步,就是你改动第二节点的引擎,第一节点也是会同步成相同的引擎的。DG修改SGA 遇ORA-00845MySQL LVS负载均衡相关资讯 MySQL节点 本文评论 查看全部评论 (0)