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今天有同事给我写信:"我大概10分钟前错误地drop掉了一个存储过程:P_IPACCHECK_NC,而这个存储过程的源码我本机又没有备份,麻烦您恢复一下,谢谢" 这种恢复是非常容易的,原理就是利用了Oracle里所有的存储过程的源代码都是存在dba_source里,而drop某个存储过程的时候,oracle这里肯定要去dba_source里把相关的源代码给delete掉,既然是delete,那就好办咯,直接flashback query就可以了。 如下是完整的恢复过程:用sys用户登陆,执行如下的查询:SQL> select text from dba_source as of timestamp to_timestamp("2009-03-06 09:45:00", "YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS") where owner="IPRA" and name= "P_IPACCHECK_NC" order by line;TEXT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------procedure P_IPACCHECK_NC(n_flag     out number,                                           vc_message out varchar2) is  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------  --    PROCEDURE NAME      : P_IPACCHECK_NC                       --  --    NAME IN SYSMTH      : NONE                                --  --    DESCRIPTION         : 对IWBIBT记录进行有效性检查,没有错误的数据置标志为  --  --       INVOKED          :                                     --  --    PROGRAMMED BY       : ZhouXin         DATE  2008/12/02    --  --     MODIFIED BY        :  --         TYPE           : ONLINE                              --  --                   COPYRIGHT 1997~2008 ACCA-ARK               --  --                                                              --  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------  vc_ipastc  varchar2(20);  n_errcount number := 0;begin  for rec_pac in (select * from iwbpac where ipastc is null) loop TEXT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------    n_errcount := 0;    vc_ipastc  := rec_pac.ipastc;    --检查清算月    if rec_pac.ipalrm > to_number(to_char(sysdate, "YYYYMM")) then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "A";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --检查名义开账公司    if f_masaln_existawbprefix(rec_pac.ipaarr) != true then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "B";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --检查实际开账公司    if f_masaln_existawbprefix(rec_pac.ipacar) != true then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "C";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --检查开账公司    if f_masaln_existawbprefix(rec_pac.ipairl) != true then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "E";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1; TEXT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------    end if;    --检查名义开账公司    if rec_pac.ipalas <> "P" then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "F";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --检查帐单录入日期    if rec_pac.ipanpd > to_number(to_char(sysdate, "YYYYMMDD")) then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "G";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --检查开账月    if rec_pac.ipailm > to_number(to_char(sysdate, "YYYYMM")) then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "H";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --检查原始开账金额    if rec_pac.ipaemk = "B" and rec_pac.ipaamt is null then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "I";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if; TEXT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------    --检查清算期    if to_number(rec_pac.ipacpr) < 1 or to_number(rec_pac.ipacpr) > 4 then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "J";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --检查开账期    if to_number(rec_pac.ipabpr) < 1 or to_number(rec_pac.ipabpr) > 4 then      vc_ipastc  := vc_ipastc || "K";      n_errcount := n_errcount + 1;    end if;    --没有错误,置标志位"0"    if n_errcount = 0 then      update iwbpac         set ipastc = "0"       where ipacpr = rec_pac.ipacpr         and ipairl = rec_pac.ipairl         and ipacar = rec_pac.ipacar         and ipanvn = rec_pac.ipanvn         and ipanva = rec_pac.ipanva         and ipalrm = rec_pac.ipalrm;    else TEXT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------      update iwbpac         set ipastc = vc_ipastc       where ipacpr = rec_pac.ipacpr         and ipairl = rec_pac.ipairl         and ipacar = rec_pac.ipacar         and ipanvn = rec_pac.ipanvn         and ipanva = rec_pac.ipanva         and ipalrm = rec_pac.ipalrm;    end if;  end loop;exception  when others then    n_flag     := 0;    vc_message := substr(sqlerrm, 1, 1000);end P_IPACCHECK_NC; 100 rows selected 补充:sys@ORCL> select text from dba_source where owner="LSF" and name="EMP_SAL" order by line;TEXT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure emp_sal
is
v_last_name employee.last_name%type;
v_employee_id employee.employee_id%type;
v_salary employee.salary%type;
cursor cursor_sal is
select last_name,employee_id,salary from employee where salary between 2000 and 3000;
begin
open cursor_sal;
loop
fetch cursor_sal into v_last_name,v_employee_id,v_salary;
exit when cursor_sal%notfound;
update employee set salary=salary*1.2 where last_name=v_last_name and employee_id=v_employee_id;
end loop;
close cursor_sal;
commit;
end;17 rows selected.
 SQL> show user
USER is "LSF"
SQL> select username from user_users;USERNAME
------------------------------
LSFSQL> select text from user_source where name="EMP_SAL" order by line;TEXT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure emp_sal
is
v_last_name employee.last_name%type;
v_employee_id employee.employee_id%type;
v_salary employee.salary%type;
cursor cursor_sal is
select last_name,employee_id,salary from employee where salary between 2000 and
3000;begin
open cursor_sal;
loop
fetch cursor_sal into v_last_name,v_employee_id,v_salary;
exit when cursor_sal%notfound;
update employee set salary=salary*1.2 where last_name=v_last_name and employee_i
d=v_employee_id;end loop;
close cursor_sal;
commit;
end;17 rows selected.SQL> select to_char(sysdate,"yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss") from dual;TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,"YY
-------------------
2011-08-10 14:46:24SQL> drop procedure emp_sal;Procedure dropped.SQL> select text from user_source where name="EMP_SAL" order by line;no rows selectedSQL> select text from user_source as of timestamp to_timestamp("2011-08-10 14:46:24","YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS") where name="EMP_SAL" order by line;
select text from user_source as of timestamp to_timestamp("2011-08-10 14:46:24","YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS") where name="EMP_SAL" order by line
                 *
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01031: insufficient privilegessys@ORCL> select text from  dba_source as of timestamp to_timestamp("2011-08-10 14:46:24","YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS") where owner="LSF" and name="EMP_SAL" order by line;TEXT
-----------------------------------------------------------
procedure emp_sal
is
v_last_name employee.last_name%type;
v_employee_id employee.employee_id%type;
v_salary employee.salary%type;
cursor cursor_sal is
select last_name,employee_id,salary from employee where salary between 2000 and 3000;
begin
open cursor_sal;
loop
fetch cursor_sal into v_last_name,v_employee_id,v_salary;
exit when cursor_sal%notfound;
update employee set salary=salary*1.2 where last_name=v_last_name and employee_id=v_employee_id;
end loop;
close cursor_sal;
commit;
end;17 rows selected.SUSE Enterprise 10 Linux上Oracle 11g安装笔记Oracle 百万行数据查询优化相关资讯      Oracle教程 
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