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MySQL数据库不仅可以在表与表之间联结,而且还能让其自身联结,这个功能不能不说是很让人舒服的了。下面我们就来看看在mysql中怎么让表联结自身。
  
      假如在MySQL中创建一个表
       create table d
                    (
                     id int(10) auto_increment primary key not null,
                     name char(20) not null,
                     sex varchar(10) not null,
                     birth date default null
                   )type=myisam default charset=gbk; 现在我们插入一些数据到d表中
                        INSERT INTO `d` (`id`, `name`, `sex`, `birth`) VALUES
                                                  (1, "Gwen", "m", "1989-03-17"),
                                                  (2, "Harold", "f", "1989-05-13"),
                                                  (3, "Fang", "m", "1990-08-27"),
                                                  (4, "iane", "m", "1979-08-31"),
                                                  (5, "Gwens", "f", "1988-09-11"),
                                                  (6, "wen", "f", "1988-08-03");
    下面我们要在d表中找出异性且年龄差距不超过4岁,这里就要用到表联结了:
      具体语句如下:
      select p1.name,p2.name,p1.sex,p2.sex,p1.birth,p2.birth from d as p1,d as p2 where p1.sex="f" and p2.sex="m" and (((year(p1.birth)-year(p2.birth))-(right(p1.birth,5)<right(p2.birth,5)))<4 or ((year(p1.birth)-year(p2.birth))-(right(p1.birth,5)<right(p2.birth,5)))>-4);
   具体的语法可见mysql手册,里面讲得很详细。
得到的是:   
name name sex sex birth birth
Harold Gwen f m 1989-05-13 1989-03-17
Gwens Gwen f m 1988-09-11 1989-03-17
wen Gwen f m 1988-08-03 1989-03-17
Harold Fang f m 1989-05-13 1990-08-27
Gwens Fang f m 1988-09-11 1990-08-27
wen Fang f m 1988-08-03 1990-08-27
Harold iane f m 1989-05-13 1979-08-31
Gwens iane f m 1988-09-11 1979-08-31
wen iane f m 1988-08-03 1979-08-31 Oracle数据库Clob字段的更新操作MySQL记录执行过的SQL相关资讯      mysql 
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