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HDU 2489 Minimal Ratio Tree (DFS枚举+最小生成树Prim)2014-10-25 csdn博客 shuangde800链接:

HDU : http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2489

POJ  : http://poj.org/problem?id=3925

题目:

Problem Description

For a tree, which nodes and edges are all weighted, the ratio of it is calculated according to the following equation.

Given a complete graph of n nodes with all nodes and edges weighted, your task is to find a tree, which is a sub-graph of the original graph, with m nodes and whose ratio is the smallest among all the trees of m nodes in the graph.

Input

Input contains multiple test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers n (2<=n<=15) and m (2<=m<=n), which stands for the number of nodes in the graph and the number of nodes in the minimal ratio tree. Two zeros end the input. The next line contains n numbers which stand for the weight of each node. The following n lines contain a diagonally symmetrical n×n connectivity matrix with each element shows the weight of the edge connecting one node with another. Of course, the diagonal will be all 0, since there is no edge connecting a node with itself.

All the weights of both nodes and edges (except for the ones on the diagonal of the matrix) are integers and in the range of [1, 100].

The figure below illustrates the first test case in sample input. Node 1 and Node 3 form the minimal ratio tree.

Output

For each test case output one line contains a sequence of the m nodes which constructs the minimal ratio tree. Nodes should be arranged in ascending order. If there are several such sequences, pick the one which has the smallest node number; if there"s a tie, look at the second smallest node number, etc. Please note that the nodes are numbered from 1 .

Sample Input

3 230 20 100 6 26 0 32 3 02 21 10 22 00 0
Sample Output

1 31 2
题目大意:

有一个n个点的图, 然后给出n*n的邻接矩阵图, 要求这个图的m个结点的子图,使得这个子图所有边之和与所有点之和的商值最小。