JavaScript indexOf() 方法2008-05-09Definition and Usage定义与用法The indexOf() method returns the position of the first occurrence of a specified string value in a string.indexOf()方法返回指定值在字符串中第一次出现的位置 Syntax语法
stringObject.indexOf(searchvalue,fromindex) | Parameter参数 | Description注释 |
| searchvalue所要匹配的值 | Required. Specifies a string value to search for必选项。指定所要查找匹配的值 |
| fromindex起始位置 | Optional. Specifies where to start the search可选项。匹配开始的位置 |
Tips and Notes注意Note: The indexOf() method is case sensitive! 注意:indexOf()方法是精确匹配的Note: This method returns -1 if the string value to search for never occurs.注意:如果没有可匹配的值,返回 -1 Example实例In this example we will do different searches within a "Hello world!" string:在本例中,我们将对”Hello world!“字符串进行不同的查找匹配:
<script type="text/javascript">
var str="Hello world!"
document.write(str.indexOf("Hello") + "<br />")
document.write(str.indexOf("World") + "<br />")
document.write(str.indexOf("world"))
</script> The output of the code above will be:返回结果为:
0
-1
6 Try-It-Yourself Demos互动演练indexOf()How to use indexOf() to search within a string.如何用indexOf()对字符串进行查找匹配