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在RedHat 4上安装MySql 52014-05-151, 从http://www.mysql.com/downloads/ 上下载以下两个安装包:MySQL-server-5.5.8-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpmMySQL-client-5.5.8-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm2, 安装server包:# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.8-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpmwarning: MySQL-server-5.5.8-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 5072e1f5error: Failed dependencies: MySQL conflicts with mysql-4.1.20-1.RHEL4.1.i386 MySQL conflicts with mysql-4.1.20-2.RHEL4.1.0.1.x86_64碰到这个错误,需要先把原来的mysql4安装包卸载掉:# rpm -e mysql-4.1.20-1.RHEL4.1 –nodeps# rpm -e mysql-4.1.20-2.RHEL4.1.0.1.x86_64 –nodeps重新进行安装:# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.8-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpmwarning: MySQL-server-5.5.8-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 5072e1f5Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:MySQL-server ########################################### [100%]PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password "new-password"/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h browsing04.china.nsn-net.net password "new-password"Alternatively you can run:/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installationwhich will also give you the option of removing the testdatabases and anonymous user created by default. This isstrongly recommended for production servers.See the manual for more instructions.Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script! Notes regarding SELinux on this platform:=========================================The default policy might cause server startup to fail because it isnot allowed to access critical files. In this case, please updateyour installation.The default policy might also cause inavailability of SSL relatedfeatures because the server is not allowed to access /dev/randomand /dev/urandom. If this is a problem, please do the following:1) install selinux-policy-targeted-sources from your OS vendor2) add the following two lines to /etc/selinux/targeted/src/policy/domains/program/mysqld.te: allow mysqld_t random_device_t:chr_file read; allow mysqld_t urandom_device_t:chr_file read;3) cd to /etc/selinux/targeted/src/policy and issue the following command: make load