今天带来的是仿百度外卖首页的重力感应..(由于只能真机测试,手里测试机只有5s,所以有些地方并没有适配其他机型,需要的还需要根据真机自行适配)

来简单说下实现吧,之前重力感应都是用UIAccelerometer实现的,但是,好像是从iOS 4 以后,这个方法就废弃了,它被直接封装到了CoreMotion框架中,所以现在有关重力感应,加速计什么的都需要通过CoreMotion框架实现,这也算是苹果对于重力感应的整合吧.本文对CoreMotion框架只是进行了简单的使用,想要更深的使用,还是请自行 google(百度上的文档非常少).
好了.下面就是实现代码
(注意这里需要导入系统框架CoreMotion.framework)
// // ViewController.m // 仿百度外卖首页-重力感应 // // Created by Amydom on 16/12/5. // Copyright © 2016年 Amydom. All rights reserved. //#import "ViewController.h" #import <CoreMotion/CoreMotion.h>@interface ViewController ()<UIScrollViewDelegate>{NSTimeInterval updateInterval; CGFloat setx;//scroll的动态偏移量} @property (nonatomic,strong) CMMotionManager *mManager;@property (nonatomic , strong)UIScrollView *myScrollView;@property (nonatomic , assign)CGFloat offsetX;//初始偏移量@property (nonatomic , assign)NSInteger offset; @end@implementation ViewController- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated_{[super viewDidAppear:animated_]; //在界面已经显示后在调用方法(优化) [self startUpdateAccelerometerResult:0];}- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; [self createView];}- (void)createView{//collectionView UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc]init]; UICollectionView *myCollection = [[UICollectionView alloc]initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds collectionViewLayout:flowLayout]; myCollection.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; [self.view addSubview:myCollection];_myScrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 22, self.view.frame.size.width, 100)]; _myScrollView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor]; _myScrollView.delegate = self; [self.view addSubview:_myScrollView]; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i ++) {NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d.jpg",i + 1]; UIImageView *image = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(5 + 885 * i, 10, 80, 80)]; image.image = [UIImage imageNamed:name]; image.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; image.layer.masksToBounds = YES; image.layer.cornerRadius = 40; [_myScrollView addSubview:image]; //偏移量为最后 image 的 frame + origin _myScrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake (image.frame.size.width + image.frame.origin.x, 10); }}//手指触碰时 - (void)scrollViewWillBeginDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{ _offsetX = scrollView.contentOffset.x; [self stopUpdate];}- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{//优化处理 setx = scrollView.contentOffset.x;_offset = scrollView.contentOffset.x - _offsetX;if (_offset > 0) {//left}else{//right} } //手指离开时 - (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate{[self startUpdateAccelerometerResult:0];}#pragma mark - 重力感应 - (CMMotionManager *)mManager { if (!_mManager) { updateInterval = 1.0/15.0; _mManager = [[CMMotionManager alloc] init]; } return _mManager; } //开始 - (void)startUpdateAccelerometerResult:(void (^)(NSInteger))result {if ([self.mManager isAccelerometerAvailable] == YES) { //回调会一直调用,建议获取到就调用下面的停止方法,需要再重新开始,当然如果需求是实时不间断的话可以等离开页面之后再stop [self.mManager setAccelerometerUpdateInterval:updateInterval]; [self.mManager startAccelerometerUpdatesToQueue:[NSOperationQueue currentQueue] withHandler:^(CMAccelerometerData *accelerometerData, NSError *error){double x = accelerometerData.acceleration.x;double y = accelerometerData.acceleration.y;if (fabs(y) >= fabs(x)){//前后if (y >= 0){//Down}else{//Portrait}} else { //左右 if (x >= 0){setx += 10;if (setx <= 360) {//由于以10为单位改变 contentOffset, 会出现顿的现象,加上动画就可解决这个问题[UIView animateWithDuration:0.1 animations:^{_myScrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(setx, 0);}];//模仿 scroll 的回弹效果if (setx == 360) {[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{_myScrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(setx + 50, 0);} completion:^(BOOL finished) {[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{_myScrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(setx , 0); }];}];}}else{setx = 360;} }else{setx -= 10;if (setx >= 0) {[UIView animateWithDuration:0.1 animations:^{_myScrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(setx, 0); }];//模仿 scroll 的回弹效果if (setx == 0) {[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{_myScrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(setx - 50, 0);} completion:^(BOOL finished) {[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{_myScrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(setx, 0);}];}]; }}else{setx = 0;}}}}]; } }//停止感应方法 - (void)stopUpdate { if ([self.mManager isAccelerometerActive] == YES) { [self.mManager stopAccelerometerUpdates]; } } //离开页面后停止(移除 mManager) - (void)dealloc { //制空,防止野指针 _mManager = nil; } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } @end
到这里,就可以进行真机测试了..
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。