C#及.NET中分布式通信方案综合测评

C#及.NET中分布式通信方案综合测评2014-10-05 cnblogs 熬夜的虫子如果你应聘互联网企业的架构师分布式解决方案属于必问环节因为流行SOA 关于SOA就不废话了网上资源很多重视4个字“基于消息”

本篇只测评大家项目中常用的几种

Remoting（TCP,HTTP,IPC）

WCF（basicHttpBinding,netTcpBinding）

Hessian

MSMQ

WebService

......

环境介绍

客户机 windows Xp 服务器 windows2003（虚拟机）

带宽2M

测试环境和线上环境差距比较大我们看相对性就可以了

所有方案基于相同远程对象

public class DtoClass : MarshalByRefObject{public static Message GetMessageInfo（string param1, int param2, bool param3）{var dto = new Message {Param1 = param1, Param2 = param2, Param3 = param3};return dto;} } [Serializable]public class Message{public string Param1 { get; set; }public int Param2 { get; set; }public bool Param3 { get; set; } } public interface IMaoyaTest{Message GetDto（string param1, int param2, bool param3）;} [ServiceContract]public interface IWcfMaoyaTest{[OperationContract]Message GetDto（string param1, int param2, bool param3）;}

不同的通信方案客户端请求相同的对象

例如 remoting

public Message TcpSingleCall（）{var proxy = （IMaoyaTest）Activator.GetObject（typeof（IMaoyaTest）, "tcp://192.168.234.129:8001/MaoyaTestURL"）;return proxy.GetDto（"chongzi", 10, true）; }

hsssian

public Message HessianTest（）{var factory = new CHessianProxyFactory（"userName", "password"）;const string url = "http://192.168.234.129/HessianService.hessian";var hessianinstance = （IMaoyaTest）factory.Create（typeof（IMaoyaTest）, url）;return hessianinstance.GetDto（"chongzi", 10, true）; }

不同的通信方案对远程对象进行不同的处理

例如 remoting

public class RemotingTest : MarshalByRefObject,IMaoyaTest { public Message GetDto（string param1, int param2, bool param3） { return DtoClass.GetMessageInfo（"remoting:"+param1,param2+1,param3）; } }

hsssian

public class MaoyaService : CHessianHandler, IMaoyaTest { public Message GetDto（string param1, int param2, bool param3） { return DtoClass.GetMessageInfo（"HessianService:" + param1, param2 + 3, param3）; } }

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