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Windows编程：开启/关闭/遍历程序的类 代码（C++）2014-11-16类包含4个函数, 启动程序, 遍历所有进程, 关闭程序, 遍历进程依赖的动态链接库.

示例: Image.exe是预先生成的可执行程序（exe）, 启动程序, 间隔5秒, 关闭程序.

使用方法参加测试程序.

代码:

/** process.h**Created on: 2014.06.08*Author: Spike*//*vs 2012*/#ifndef TRAVERSEPROCESSMODEL_H#define TRAVERSEPROCESSMODEL_H#include <iostream>#include <iomanip>#include <string>#include <map>#include <windows.h>#include <TlHelp32.h> //snapshotclass Process {public:bool startProcess （const std::string _name）;bool terminateProcess （const std::string _name）;bool traverseModels （const std::string _name）;bool traverseProcesses （std::map<std::string, int>& _nameID）;};#endif //TRAVERSEPROCESSMODEL_H/** process.cpp**Created on: 2014.06.08*Author: Spike*//*vs 2012*/#include "process.h"using namespace std;bool Process::startProcess （const std::string name） {STARTUPINFO si; //参数设置memset（&si, 0, sizeof（STARTUPINFO））;si.cb = sizeof（STARTUPINFO）;si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;si.wShowWindow = SW_SHOW;PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; //参数结束/*printf（"Please enter the name of process to start:"）; std::string name; cin >> name;*/if （！CreateProcessA（NULL, （LPSTR）name.c_str（）, NULL, NULL, FALSE, 0,NULL,NULL,&si,&pi）） {cout<<"Start Process Error！"<<endl;return false;} else {cout<<"Start Process Sucess！"<<endl;}return true;}bool Process::traverseProcesses （std::map<std::string, int>& _nameID） {PROCESSENTRY32 pe32;pe32.dwSize = sizeof（pe32）;HANDLE hProcessSnap = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot（TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0）;if （hProcessSnap == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE） {std::cout << "CreateToolhelp32Snapshot Error！" << std::endl;;return false;}BOOL bResult =Process32First（hProcessSnap, &pe32）;while（bResult） {std::string name = pe32.szExeFile;int id = pe32.th32ProcessID;//std::cout << "Process Name:" << name << "" << "ProcessID:" << id<< std::endl;//_nameID.insert（std::pair<string, int>（name, id））; //字典存储bResult = Process32Next（hProcessSnap,&pe32）;}CloseHandle（hProcessSnap）;return true;}bool Process::terminateProcess （const std::string _name） {std::map<std::string, int> nameID;if （！traverseProcesses（nameID）） {cout << "Traverse Processes Error！" << endl;}DWORD dwId;/*printf（"Please enter the name of process to terminal:"）; std::string name; cin >> name;*/dwId = nameID[_name];BOOL bRet = FALSE;HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess（PROCESS_TERMINATE, FALSE, dwId）;if（hProcess ！= NULL）bRet = TerminateProcess（hProcess, 0）;CloseHandle（hProcess）;if（bRet）{std::cout << "Terminate Process Success！" << std::endl;} else {std::cout << "Terminate Process Error！" << std::endl;return false;}return true;}bool Process::traverseModels （const std::string _name） {std::map<std::string, int> nameID;if （！traverseProcesses（nameID）） {cout << "Traverse Processes Error！" << endl;}DWORD dwId;/*printf（"Please enter the name of process to traverse processmodels:"）; std::string name; cin >> name;*/dwId = nameID[_name];HANDLE hModuleSnap = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot（TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, dwId）;if（hModuleSnap == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE）{printf（"CreateToolhelp32SnapshotError！ 
"）;return false;}MODULEENTRY32 module32;module32.dwSize = sizeof（module32）;BOOL bResult = Module32First（hModuleSnap, &module32）;while（bResult）{std::wcout << "Module:" << std::left << std::setw（25） << module32.szModule << ""<< endl << "Path:" << module32.szExePath << std::endl;bResult = Module32Next（hModuleSnap, &module32）;}CloseHandle（hModuleSnap）;return true;}

测试代码:

/** main.cpp**Created on: 2014.06.08*Author: Spike*//*vs 2012*/#include "process.h"using namespace std;int main（void）{Process tpm;const std::string name = "D:/Test/Image.exe";const std::string programme = "Image.exe";if （！tpm.startProcess（name）） {cout << "Start Processe Error！" << endl;}Sleep（5000）;if（！tpm.terminateProcess（programme））{cout << "Terminate Process Error！" << endl;}return 0;}

输出:

作者：csdn博客 Spike_King