用delphi读取网卡物理号2010-10-24unit Main; interface uses SysUtils, WinTypes, WinProcs, Messages, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls, Nb, ExtCtrls; type TForm1 = class(TForm) Panel1: TPanel; Memo1: TMemo; Panel2: TPanel; Button1: TButton; procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject); procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject); private { Private declarations } public { Public declarations } end; var Form1: TForm1; implementation {$R *.DFM} {---------------------------------------------} { enumerate the lana"s - works only on WIN32 } {---------------------------------------------} function NbLanaEnum: TLana_Enum; var NCB: TNCB; L_Enum: TLana_Enum; RetCode: Word; begin {$IFDEF WIN32} FillChar(NCB, SizeOf(NCB), 0); FillChar(L_Enum, SizeOf(TLana_Enum), 0); NCB.Command := NCB_ENUM; NCB.Buf := @L_Enum; NCB.Length := Sizeof(L_Enum); RetCode := NetBiosCmd(NCB); if RetCode <> NRC_GOODRET then begin L_Enum.Length := 0; L_Enum.Lana[0] := Byte(RetCode); end; {$ELSE} { not supported for WIN16, fake LANA 0 } L_Enum.Length := 1; L_Enum.Lana[0] := 0; {$ENDIF} Result := L_Enum; end; {----------------------------------------} { Reset the lana - don"t for WIN16 ! } {----------------------------------------} function NbReset(l: Byte): Word; var NCB: TNCB; begin {$IFNDEF WIN32} { will reset all your connections for WIN1 6 } Result := NRC_GOODRET; { so just fake a reset for Win16 } {$ELSE} FillChar(NCB, SizeOf(NCB), 0); NCB.Command := NCB_RESET; NCB.Lana_Num := l; Result := NetBiosCmd(NCB); {$ENDIF} end; {----------------------------------------} { return the MAC address of an interface } { in the form of a string like : } { "xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx" } { using the definitions in nb.pas } {----------------------------------------} function NbGetMacAddr(LanaNum: Integer): String; var NCB: TNCB; AdpStat: TAdpStat; RetCode: Word; begin FillChar(NCB, SizeOf(NCB), 0); FillChar(AdpStat, SizeOf(AdpStat), 0); NCB.Command := NCB_ADPSTAT; NCB.Buf := @AdpStat; NCB.Length := Sizeof(AdpStat); FillChar(NCB.CallName, Sizeof(TNBName), $20); NCB.CallName[0] := Byte("*"); NCB.Lana_Num := LanaNum; RetCode := NetBiosCmd(NCB); if RetCode = NRC_GOODRET then begin Result := Format("%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x", [AdpStat.ID[0], AdpStat.ID[1], AdpStat.ID[2], AdpStat.ID[3], AdpStat.ID[4], AdpStat.ID[5] ]); end else begin Result := "??:??:??:??:??:??"; end; end; procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); begin Close; end; procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject); var L_Enum : TLana_Enum; RetCode: Word; i: Integer; begin L_Enum := NbLanaEnum; { enumerate lanas for WI N NT } if L_Enum.Length = 0 then begin Button1.Caption := Format("LanaEnum err=%2.2x", [L_Enum.Lana[0]]); exit; end; for i := 0 to (L_Enum.Length - 1)do begin { for every lana found } RetCode := NbReset(L_Enum.Lana[i]); { Reset lana for WIN Nt } if RetCode <> NRC_GOODRET then begin Button1.Caption := Format("Reset Lana %d err=%2.2x",[i, RetCode ]); exit; end; { Get MAC Address } Memo1.Lines.Add(Format("Lana %x = %s", [L_Enum.Lana[i], NbGetMacAd dr(i)])); end; Button1.Caption := "Stop"; end; end. ——————————————————————————————————- unit Nb; {$F+} { nb.pas 16/32 bit windows netbios access (follows IBM"s Netbios 3.0 spec) (C) CEVI VZW - 29 april 1998 -- DH (Danny.Heijl@cevi.be) -- You can (ab)use this code as you like, but please do not remove the credits. I used reference material from IBM, Microsoft, Syntax and Byte when I wrote the 16-bit (DOS) c-version ages ago (in Borland Turbo C 2.0 on a 38 6SX PC) with a Syntax SMB server running on Interactive Unix. I now converted this to 16 and 32 bit Delphi code. } interface uses SysUtils, Winprocs, Wintypes; const { size of a netbios name } NBNAMESIZE = 16; { max number of network adapters } { remeber it"s BIG Blue, right ? } MAXLANAS = 254; { NCB Command codes } NCB_ASYNC = $80; { asynch command bit to be or-ed into command } NCB_CALL = $10; { open a session } NCB_LISTEN = $11; { wait for a call } NCB_HANGUP = $12; { end session } NCB_SEND = $14; { send data } NCB_RECV = $15; { receive data } NCB_RECVANY = $16; { receive data on any session } NCB_CHAINSEND = $17; { chain send data } NCB_DGSEND = $20; { send a datagram } NCB_DGRECV = $21; { receive datagram } NCB_DGSENDBC = $22; { send broadcast datagram } NCB_DGREVCBC = $23; { receive broadcast datagram } NCB_ADDNAME = $30; { add unique name to local table } NCB_DELNAME = $31; { delete name from local table } NCB_RESET = $32; { reset adapter } NCB_ADPSTAT = $33; { adapter status } NCB_SSTAT = $34; { session status } NCB_CANCEL = $35; { cancel NCB request } NCB_ADDGRPNAME= $36; { add group name to local table } NCB_ENUM = $37; { enum adapters } NCB_UNLINK = $70; { unlink remote boot code } NCB_SENDNA = $71; { send, don"t wait for ACK } NCB_CHAINSENDNA=$72; { chain send, but don"t wait for ACK } NCB_LANSTALERT= $73; { lan status alert } NCB_ACTION = $77; { enable extensions } NCB_FINDNAME = $78; { search for name on the network } NCB_TRACE = $79; { activate / stop tracing } { NCB return codes } NRC_GOODRET = $00; { good return also returned when ASYNCH request accept ed } NRC_BUFLEN = $01; { illegal buffer length } NRC_ILLCMD = $03; { illegal command } NRC_CMDTMO = $05; { command timed out } NRC_INCOMP = $06; { message incomplete, issue another comman d } NRC_BADDR = $07; { illegal buffer address } NRC_SNUMOUT = $08; { session number out of range } NRC_NORES = $09; { no resource available } NRC_SCLOSED = $0a; { session closed } NRC_CMDCAN = $0b; { command cancelled } NRC_DUPNAME = $0d; { duplicate name } NRC_NAMTFUL = $0e; { name table full } NRC_ACTSES = $0f; { no deletions, name has active sessions } NRC_LOCTFUL = $11; { local session table full } NRC_REMTFUL = $12; { remote session table full } NRC_ILLNN = $13; { illegal name number } NRC_NOCALL = $14; { no callname } NRC_NOWILD = $15; { cannot put * in NCB_NAMe } NRC_INUSE = $16; { name in use on remote adapter } NRC_NAMERR = $17; { name deleted } NRC_SABORT = $18; { session ended abnormally } NRC_NAMCONF = $19; { name conflict detected } NRC_IFBUSY = $21; { interface busy, IRET before retrying } NRC_TOOMANY = $22; { too many commands outstanding, retry lat er } NRC_BRIDGE = $23; { ncb_lana_num field invalid } NRC_CANOCCR = $24; { command completed while cancel occurring } NRC_CANCEL = $26; { command not valid to cancel } NRC_DUPENV = $30; { name defined by anther local process } NRC_ENVNOTDEF = $34; { environment undefined. RESET required } NRC_OSRESNOTAV = $35; { required OS resources exhausted } NRC_MAXAPPS = $36; { max number of applications exceeded } NRC_NOSAPS = $37; { no saps available for netbios } NRC_NORESOURCES = $38; { requested resources are not available } NRC_INVADDRESS = $39; { invalid ncb address or length > segment } NRC_INVDDID = $3B; { invalid NCB DDId } NRC_LOCKFAIL = $3C; { lock of user area failed } NRC_OPENERR = $3f; { NETBIOS not loaded } NRC_SYSTEM = $40; { system error } NRC_PENDING = $ff; { asynchronous command is not yet finished } { Values for transport_id } ALL_TRANSPORTS = "M"#$00#$00#$00; MS_NBF = "MNBF"; { values for name_flags bits. } NAME_FLAGS_MASK = $87; GROUP_NAME = $80; UNIQUE_NAME = $00; REGISTERING = $00; REGISTERED = $04; DEREGISTERED = $05; DUPLICATE = $06; DUPLICATE_DEREG = $07; { Values for state } LISTEN_OUTSTANDING = $01; CALL_PENDING = $02; SESSION_ESTABLISHED = $03; HANGUP_PENDING = $04; HANGUP_COMPLETE = $05; SESSION_ABORTED = $06; type { Netbios Name } TNBName = array[0..(NBNAMESIZE - 1)] of byte; { MAC address } TMacAddress = array[0..5] of byte; PNCB = ^TNCB; { Netbios Control Block } {$IFDEF WIN32} TNCBPostProc = procedure(P: PNCB); {$ENDIF} TNCB = packed record { Netbios Control Block } Command: byte; { command code } RetCode: byte; { return code } LSN: byte; { local session number } Num: byte; { name number } Buf: ^byte; { data buffer } Length: word; { data length } CallName: TNBName; { name to call } Name: TNBName; { our own name } RTO: byte; { receive time-out } STO: byte; { send time-out } {$IFNDEF WIN32} Post_Offs:word; { asynch notification routine offset } Post_Seg: word; { asynch notification routine segment} {$ELSE} PostPrc: TNCBPostProc;{ asynch notification routine (nb30) } {$ENDIF} Lana_Num: byte; { adapter number } Cmd_Cplt: byte; { command completion flag } {$IFDEF WIN32} Reserved: array[0..9] of byte; { Reserverd for Bios use } Event: THandle; { WIN32 event handle to be signalled } { for asynch cmd completion } {$ELSE} Reserved: array[0..13] of byte; { Reserved } {$ENDIF} end; { Netbios Name Info record } PNameInfo = ^TNameInfo; TNameInfo = packed record { name info record } Name: TNBName; { netbios name } NameNum:byte; { name number } NameSt: byte; { name status } end; { Netbios adapter status } PAdpStat = ^TAdpStat; TAdpStat = packed record { adapter status record} ID: TMacAddress; { adapter mac address } VMajor: byte; { software version major number } Resvd0: byte; AdpType: byte; { adapter type } VMinor: byte; { software version minor number } RptTime: word; { reporting time period } RcvCRC: word; { receive crc errors } RcvOth: word; { receive other errors } TxmCol: word; { transmit collisions } TxmOth: word; { transmit other errors } TxmOK: LongInt; { successfull transmissions } RcvOK: LongInt; { successfull receives } TxmRetr: word; { transmit retries } NoRcvBuf: word; { number of "no receive buffer" } T1_tmo: word; { t1 time-outs } Ti_tmo: word; { ti time_outs } Resvd1: LongInt; Free_Ncbs:word; { number of free ncb"s } Cfg_Ncbs: word; { number of configured ncb"s } max_Ncbs: word; { max ncb"s used } NoTxmBuf: word; { number of "no transmit buffer"} MaxDGSize:word; { max. datagram size } Pend_Ses: word; { number of pending sessions } Cfg_Ses: word; { number of configured sessions } Max_Ses: word; { max sessions used } Max_SPSz: word; { max. session packet size } nNames: word; { number of names in local table} Names: array[0..15] of TnameInfo; { local name table } end; { Structure returned to the NCB command NCBSSTAT is SESSION_HEADER fo llowed by an array of SESSION_BUFFER structures. If the NCB_NAME starts wi th an asterisk then an array of these structures is returned containing t he status for all names. } { session header } PSession_Header = ^TSession_Header; TSession_Header = packed record sess_name: byte; num_sess: byte; rcv_dg_outstanding: byte; rcv_any_outstanding: byte; end; { session buffer } PSession_Buffer = ^TSession_Buffer; TSession_Buffer = packed record lsn: byte; state: byte; local_name: TNBName; remote_name: TNBName; rcvs_outstanding: byte; sends_outstanding: byte; end; { Structure returned to the NCB command NCBENUM. On a system containing lana"s 0, 2 and 3, a structure with length =3, lana[0]=0, lana[1]=2 and lana[2]=3 will be returned. } PLana_Enum = ^TLana_Enum; TLANA_ENUM = packed record length: byte; { Number of valid entries in lana[] } lana: array[0..(MAXLANAS - 1)] of byte; end; { Structure returned to the NCB command NCBFINDNAME is FIND_NAME_HEAd ER followed by an array of FIND_NAME_BUFFER structures. } PFind_Name_Header = ^TFind_Name_Header; TFind_Name_Header = packed record node_count: word; reserved: byte; unique_group: byte; end; PFind_Name_Buffer = ^TFind_Name_Buffer; TFind_Name_Buffer = packed record length: byte; access_control: byte; frame_control: byte; destination_addr:TMacAddress; source_addr: TMacAddress; routing_info: array[0..17] of byte; end; { Structure provided with NCBACTION. The purpose of NCBACTION is to p rovide transport specific extensions to netbios. } PAction_Header = ^TAction_Header; TAction_Header = packed record transport_id: LongInt; action_code: Word; reserved: Word; end; {$IFDEF WIN32} function Netbios(P: PNCB): Char; stdcall; {$ENDIF} { Exposed functions } function NetbiosCmd(var NCB: TNCB): Word; implementation {$IFDEF WIN32} function Netbios; external "netapi32.dll" name "Netbios"; {$ENDIF} {---------------------------------} { execute a Windows Netbios Call } {---------------------------------} function NetbiosCmd(var NCB: TNCB): Word; begin {$IFNDEF WIN32} asm push bp { save bp } push ss { save ss } push ds { save ds } les bx, NCB { get segment/offset address of NCB } call NetBiosCall; { 16 bit Windows Netbios call } xor ah,ah mov @Result, ax { store return code } pop ds { restore ds } pop ss { restore ss } pop bp { restore bp } end; {$ELSE} Result := Word(Netbios(PNCB(@NCB))); { 32 bit Windows Netbios call } {$ENDIF} end;