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C语言函数大全(u开头)2010-01-29函数名: ultoa

功能: 转换一个无符号长整型数为字符串

用法: char *ultoa(unsigned long value, char *string, int radix);

程序例:

#include
#include
int main( void )
{
unsigned long lnumber = 3123456789L;
char string[25];
ultoa(lnumber,string,10);
printf("string = %s unsigned long = %lu ",string,lnumber);
return 0;
}

函数名: ungetc

功能: 把一个字符退回到输入流中

用法: int ungetc(char c, FILE *stream);

程序例:

#include
#include
int main( void )
{
int i=0;
char ch;
puts("Input an integer followed by a char:");
/* read chars until non digit or EOF */
while((ch = getchar()) != EOF && isdigit(ch))
i = 10 * i + ch - 48; /* convert ASCII into int value */
/* if non digit char was read, push it back into input buffer */
if (ch != EOF)
ungetc(ch, stdin);
printf("i = %d, next char in buffer = %c ", i, getchar());
return 0;
}

函数名: ungetch

功能: 把一个字符退回到键盘缓冲区中

用法: int ungetch(int c);

程序例:

#include
#include
#include
int main( void )
{
int i=0;
char ch;
puts("Input an integer followed by a char:");
/* read chars until non digit or EOF */
while((ch = getche()) != EOF && isdigit(ch))
i = 10 * i + ch - 48; /* convert ASCII into int value */
/* if non digit char was read, push it back into input buffer */
if (ch != EOF)
ungetch(ch);
printf(" i = %d, next char in buffer = %c ", i, getch());
return 0;
}