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发表过的一篇《10个超级有用的PHP代码片段果断收藏》吗?本文笔者将继续为你奉上15个超级有用的jQuery代码片段。
jQuery里提供了许多创建交互式网站的方法,在开发Web项目时,开发人员应该好好利用jQuery代码,它们不仅能给网站带来各种动画、特效,还会提高网站的用户体验。


下面就让我们一起来享受jQuery代码的魅力之处吧。
1.预加载图片

(function($) {var cache = [];// Arguments are image paths relative to the current page.$.preLoadImages = function() { var args_len = arguments.length; for (var i = args_len; i--;) {var cacheImage = document.createElement("img");cacheImage.src = arguments[i];cache.push(cacheImage); }} jQuery.preLoadImages("image1.gif", "/path/to/image2.png"); 
2. 让页面中的每个元素都适合在移动设备上展示

var scr = document.createElement("script"); scr.setAttribute("src", "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.5.2/jquery.min.js"); document.body.appendChild(scr); scr.onload = function(){ $("div").attr("class", "").attr("id", "").css({ "margin" : 0, "padding" : 0, "width": "100%", "clear":"both" }); }; 
3.图像等比例缩放

$(window).bind("load", function() { // IMAGE RESIZE $("#product_cat_list img").each(function() { var maxWidth = 120; var maxHeight = 120; var ratio = 0; var width = $(this).width(); var height = $(this).height(); if(width > maxWidth){ ratio = maxWidth / width; $(this).css("width", maxWidth); $(this).css("height", height * ratio); height = height * ratio; } var width = $(this).width(); var height = $(this).height(); if(height > maxHeight){ ratio = maxHeight / height; $(this).css("height", maxHeight); $(this).css("width", width * ratio); width = width * ratio; } }); //$("#contentpage img").show(); // IMAGE RESIZE }); 
4.返回页面顶部

// Back To Top $(document).ready(function(){ $(".top").click(function() { $(document).scrollTo(0,500); }); });//Create a link defined with the class .top <a href="#" class="top">Back To Top</a> 
5.使用jQuery打造手风琴式的折叠效果

var accordion = {init: function(){ var $container = $("#accordion"); $container.find("li:not(:first) .details").hide(); $container.find("li:first").addClass("active"); $container.on("click","li a",function(e){e.preventDefault();var $this = $(this).parents("li");if($this.hasClass("active")){if($(".details").is(":visible")) { $this.find(".details").slideUp();} else { $this.find(".details").slideDown();}} else {$container.find("li.active .details").slideUp();$container.find("li").removeClass("active");$this.addClass("active");$this.find(".details").slideDown();} });} }; 
6.通过预加载图片廊中的上一幅下一幅图片来模仿Facebook的图片展示方式

var nextimage = "/images/some-image.jpg"; $(document).ready(function(){ window.setTimeout(function(){ var img = $("").attr("src", nextimage).load(function(){ //all done }); }, 100); }); 
7.使用jQuery和Ajax自动填充选择框

$(function(){ $("select#ctlJob").change(function(){ $.getJSON("/select.php",{id: $(this).val(), ajax: "true"}, function(j){ var options = ""; for (var i = 0; i < j.length; i++) { options += " " + j[i].optionDisplay + " "; } $("select#ctlPerson").html(options); }) }) }) 
8.自动替换丢失的图片

// Safe Snippet $("img").error(function () { $(this).unbind("error").attr("src", "missing_image.gif"); }); // Persistent Snipper $("img").error(function () { $(this).attr("src", "missing_image.gif"); }); 
9.在鼠标悬停时显示淡入/淡出特效

$(document).ready(function(){ $(".thumbs img").fadeTo("slow", 0.6); // This sets the opacity of the thumbs to fade down to 60% when the page loads $(".thumbs img").hover(function(){ $(this).fadeTo("slow", 1.0); // This should set the opacity to 100% on hover },function(){ $(this).fadeTo("slow", 0.6); // This should set the opacity back to 60% on mouseout }); }); 
10.清空表单数据

function clearForm(form) {// iterate over all of the inputs for the form// element that was passed in$(":input", form).each(function() { var type = this.type; var tag = this.tagName.toLowerCase(); // normalize case // it"s ok to reset the value attr of text inputs, // password inputs, and textareas if (type == "text" || type == "password" || tag == "textarea")this.value = ""; // checkboxes and radios need to have their checked state cleared // but should *not* have their "value" changed else if (type == "checkbox" || type == "radio")this.checked = false; // select elements need to have their "selectedIndex" property set to -1 // (this works for both single and multiple select elements) else if (tag == "select")this.selectedIndex = -1;}); }; 
11.预防对表单进行多次提交

$(document).ready(function() {$("form").submit(function() { if(typeof jQuery.data(this, "disabledOnSubmit") == "undefined") {jQuery.data(this, "disabledOnSubmit", { submited: true });$("input[type=submit], input[type=button]", this).each(function() { $(this).attr("disabled", "disabled");});return true; } else {return false; }}); }); 
12.动态添加表单元素

//change event on password1 field to prompt new input $("#password1").change(function() { //dynamically create new input and insert after password1 $("#password1").append(""); });
 
13.让整个Div可点击

blah blah blah. link The following lines of jQuery will make the entire div clickable: $(".myBox").click(function(){ window.location=$(this).find("a").attr("href"); return false; });
14.平衡高度或Div元素

var maxHeight = 0; $("div").each(function(){ if ($(this).height() > maxHeight) { maxHeight = $(this).height(); } }); $("div").height(maxHeight); 
15. 在窗口滚动时自动加载内容

var loading = false; $(window).scroll(function(){ if((($(window).scrollTop()+$(window).height())+250)>=$(document).height()){ if(loading == false){ loading = true; $("#loadingbar").css("display","block"); $.get("load.php?start="+$("#loaded_max").val(), function(loaded){ $("body").append(loaded); $("#loaded_max").val(parseInt($("#loaded_max").val())+50); $("#loadingbar").css("display","none"); loading = false; }); } } }); $(document).ready(function() { $("#loaded_max").val(50); }); 
本文收集的这15段非常实用的jQuery代码片段,你可以直接复制黏贴到代码里,但请开发者注意了,要理解代码再使用哦。