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首页 / 脚本样式 / JavaScript / node.js中的buffer.toString方法使用说明

方法说明:
将buffer对象转换成指定的字符编码的字符串。
语法:
复制代码 代码如下:
buffer.toString([encoding], [start], [end])

接收参数:
encoding       转换成字符串后的字符编码,默认为 ‘utf8′
start                buffer 转换的起始位置,默认为 0
end                 buffer 转换的结束位置,默认为buffer长度
例子:
复制代码 代码如下:
var b = new Buffer(50);
 
console.log(b);
 
var c = b.toString("base64",0,10);
 
console.log(c);

源码:
复制代码 代码如下:
// toString(encoding, start=0, end=buffer.length)
Buffer.prototype.toString = function(encoding, start, end) {
  var loweredCase = false;
  start = start >>> 0;
  end = util.isUndefined(end) ? this.length : end >>> 0;
  if (!encoding) encoding = "utf8";
  if (start < 0) start = 0;
  if (end > this.length) end = this.length;
  if (end <= start) return "";
  while (true) {
    switch (encoding) {
      case "hex":
        return this.hexSlice(start, end);
      case "utf8":
      case "utf-8":
        return this.utf8Slice(start, end);
      case "ascii":
        return this.asciiSlice(start, end);
      case "binary":
        return this.binarySlice(start, end);
      case "base64":
        return this.base64Slice(start, end);
      case "ucs2":
      case "ucs-2":
      case "utf16le":
      case "utf-16le":
        return this.ucs2Slice(start, end);
      default:
        if (loweredCase)
          throw new TypeError("Unknown encoding: " + encoding);
        encoding = (encoding + "").toLowerCase();
        loweredCase = true;
    }
  }
};